Nihiwatu Beach, located on the western coast of Sumba Island, is often celebrated as one of the most beautiful beaches globally, ranked 17th among the top 100 beaches in the world. Situated approximately 30 kilometers from Waikabubak, East Nusa Tenggara, this secluded paradise remains largely untouched by urban development, preserving its pristine natural beauty. Managed by a world-class resort, Nihiwatu Beach is primarily a private destination, accessible only to guests staying at the resort. Known for its spectacular waves, it has become a haven for surfers seeking the famous “God’s Left” wave, one of the fastest in the world.
Attractions at Nihiwatu Beach
Surfing: The God’s Left Wave
Nihiwatu is renowned for its world-class surfing opportunities. The beach allows only a limited number of surfers at a time—typically ten—to ensure safety and provide a premium surfing experience. This exclusivity ensures that every wave can be enjoyed to the fullest without overcrowding. For surfers from around the globe, riding these waves is considered a bucket-list experience.
Other Water Activities
Beyond surfing, Nihiwatu Beach offers a wide range of marine activities. Visitors can enjoy fishing, snorkeling, scuba diving, and sailing to Konda Maloba Bay. The clear waters and diverse marine life make these activities especially rewarding.
Adventure and Nature Experiences
For those who prefer land-based activities, Nihiwatu does not disappoint. Guests can explore the area on mountain bikes, embark on treks to nearby waterfalls, or take guided nature walks. Birdwatching is also popular, as the island hosts a variety of exotic species. These experiences allow visitors to connect with nature while appreciating the untouched beauty of Sumba.
Cultural Immersion
Nihiwatu Resort also emphasizes the preservation of local culture. Over 90% of its staff are Sumbanese, offering guests opportunities to learn about the island’s unique heritage. Visitors can explore the traditional megalithic structures and local customs that have been maintained for generations. The resort’s initiatives ensure that tourism benefits the local community while safeguarding cultural traditions.
History of Nihiwatu Beach
The journey of Nihiwatu Beach as a luxury and surf destination began in 1988 when Petra and Claude Graves arrived on Sumba Island searching for the perfect wave. In 1998, they established the first surf resort amid rice paddies and tropical vegetation. Later, in 2012, entrepreneurs Chris Burch from the U.S. and James McBride from South Africa further developed the resort, which initially consisted of 12 villas. Nihiwatu was founded with a vision to preserve the cultural heritage of Sumba while empowering the local community economically and socially.
How to Reach Nihiwatu
By Air
International travelers typically fly into Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali. After a short stay in Bali, travelers can catch a domestic flight to Tambolaka Airport in West Sumba. Airlines such as Wings Air, Garuda Indonesia, Aviastar, and Trans Nusa operate multiple flights daily. From Tambolaka, a 2–3 hour drive through scenic Sumba landscapes brings visitors to Nihiwatu Beach. Car rentals, including drivers, cost approximately IDR 300,000 to 400,000.
Alternatively, flights can be routed through Eltari Airport in Kupang, with onward connections to Tambolaka or Umbu Mehang Kunda Airport in East Sumba.
By Sea and Land
For those seeking an adventurous journey, traveling via sea and land is possible. From Java, travelers can cross from Ketapang Port in Banyuwangi to Gilimanuk Port in Bali, then drive to Padang Bay and ferry to Lembar, Lombok. Continuing via land and sea, visitors navigate to Sape Port in Bima, and finally, a ferry to Waikelo in West Sumba. Though lengthy, this route offers unique experiences and scenic views, enriching the journey to Nihiwatu.
Local Transportation
Within Sumba, local transport is limited. Hiring a vehicle (“oto”) is the primary option, with rates from IDR 400,000 to 650,000 per day, including driver and fuel.
Accommodation at Nihiwatu
Nihiwatu Resort provides an exclusive and secure environment, hosting celebrities such as the Rolling Stones, Pink and Carey Hart, and Chris Hemsworth, who chose the resort for his wedding with Elsa Pataky. The resort features spacious villas on hilltops, private pools, and ocean views. Its restaurants offer outdoor dining with views of the Indian Ocean, blending modern luxury with traditional Sumbanese design. Room rates average IDR 5 million per night, with a minimum stay of five nights, and the resort generally closes in January and February due to the rainy season.
Climate and Language
Nihiwatu enjoys a warm tropical maritime climate, with average temperatures ranging from 24°C to 33°C. The area experiences around 70–90 rainy days annually, divided between the wet and dry seasons. Local languages include Sumbanese, Wewewa, Indonesian, and English, ensuring accessibility for international visitors.
Things to Do Around Nihiwatu
Nature and Adventure
- Horse riding along the beach
- Mountain biking
- Trekking to waterfalls
- Jeep tours of beaches, villages, and markets
- Birdwatching, with over 300 species
- World-class fishing
- Snorkeling and scuba diving
- Sailing and private boat charters
- Jet skiing and surfing
Relaxation and Wellness
- Sunset or sunrise beach rides
- Spa and meditation sessions
Nighttime Activities
Nightlife is minimal at Nihiwatu, but guests can enjoy moonlit beach walks, horse rides during the full moon, or peaceful evening gatherings by the shore.
Dining Options
Dining is primarily reserved for resort guests, with international chefs preparing meals that showcase both local and global cuisines.
Travel Tips for Nihiwatu
- Check for special resort packages offering discounts on accommodation.
- Prepare sufficient supplies for long journeys via sea or land.
- Bring sun protection such as sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats, as many activities are outdoors.
- Exercise caution when participating in beach or ocean activities due to strong waves.
- Respect the local environment and culture, keeping natural areas clean.
Conclusion
Nihiwatu Beach in Sumba is more than just a stunning shoreline; it is a sanctuary where natural beauty, culture, and adventure intersect. From its world-renowned surfing waves to its hidden waterfalls, traditional villages, and luxurious accommodations, Nihiwatu offers a one-of-a-kind experience. Its exclusivity ensures visitors enjoy both tranquility and personalized experiences, making it a truly unforgettable destination for those seeking the ultimate Indonesian beach escape.
